This code defines two functions: `get_new_high` and `main`. It then...
This code defines two functions: get_new_high
and main
. It then executes the main()
function if the script is run as the main program. Here's what the code does step by step:
1. Function get_new_high(low_num, high_num)
:
- This function takes two arguments:
low_num
andhigh_num
. - It returns the result of subtracting
high_num
fromlow_num
.
2. Function main()
:
-
Initialization:
low_num
is initialized to 0.high_num
is initialized to 1.
-
First print statement:
- The value of
low_num
(0) is printed.
- The value of
-
For loop (iterates 10 times):
- Inside the loop:
- The current value of
high_num
is printed. new_high_num
is calculated by callingget_new_high(low_num, high_num)
(essentially computinglow_num - high_num
).low_num
is updated to the current value ofhigh_num
.high_num
is updated to the value ofnew_high_num
.
- The current value of
- Inside the loop:
Execution Flow:
- At the start,
low_num = 0
andhigh_num = 1
. - The loop executes 10 times, and during each iteration:
- The value of
high_num
is printed. - The new
high_num
is computed aslow_num - high_num
. - The values of
low_num
andhigh_num
are updated.
- The value of
Result:
The pattern of printed numbers is based on the iterative updates to low_num
and high_num
. Specifically, the sequence follows a method similar to generating a reverse Fibonacci sequence. Here’s how the values evolve:
| Iteration | low_num
| high_num
| Print Output |
|-----------|-----------|------------|--------------|
| Start | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | -1 | 1 |
| 2 | -1 | 2 | -1 |
| 3 | 2 | -3 | 2 |
| 4 | -3 | 5 | -3 |
| 5 | 5 | -8 | 5 |
| 6 | -8 | 13 | -8 |
| 7 | 13 | -21 | 13 |
| 8 | -21 | 34 | -21 |
| 9 | 34 | -55 | 34 |
| 10 | -55 | 89 | -55 |
So, the program outputs:
0, 1, -1, 2, -3, 5, -8, 13, -21, 34, -55
in sequence, one number per line.