The provided code defines a basic in-memory CRUD (Create, Read,...

September 5, 2025 at 02:30 PM

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Item { public int Id { get; set; } public required string Name { get; set; } } public class ItemRepository { private List<Item> items = new List<Item>(); // CREATE public void Create(Item item) { items.Add(item); } // READ (by ID) public Item? Read(int id) { return items.Find(i => i.Id == id); } // READ (all) public List<Item> ReadAll() { return items; } // UPDATE public void Update(int id, Item updatedItem) { var item = items.Find(i => i.Id == id); if (item != null) { item.Name = updatedItem.Name; } } // DELETE public void Delete(int id) { var item = items.Find(i => i.Id == id); if (item != null) { items.Remove(item); } } }

The provided code defines a basic in-memory CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) repository system for managing a collection of Item objects in C#. Here's what each part of the code does:

Key Components:

  1. Item Class:

    • This class represents an entity with two properties:
      • Id (an integer) which is the unique identifier for the item.
      • Name (a required string) which represents the name of the item.
    • The required modifier indicates that the Name property must be set when creating or initializing an instance of Item.
  2. ItemRepository Class:

    • This class serves as a repository for managing a collection of Item objects (items list).
    • It uses a List<Item> as an in-memory storage for the Item objects, allowing CRUD operations.

Methods in ItemRepository:

  1. Create(Item item):

    • Adds a new Item object to the items list.
  2. Read(int id):

    • Finds and returns an Item from the items list based on its Id.
    • Returns null if no matching Item is found.
  3. ReadAll():

    • Returns the entire list of Item objects (items).
  4. Update(int id, Item updatedItem):

    • Finds an existing Item in the list by its Id.
    • If found, updates the Name property of the Item with the Name from the updatedItem provided.
  5. Delete(int id):

    • Finds an existing Item in the list by its Id.
    • If found, removes the Item from the items list.

In summary, this code provides a basic implementation of a repository pattern that manages a collection of Item objects. It demonstrates how to perform Create, Read (single and all), Update, and Delete operations on an in-memory list of items.

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