The provided code is a complex and obfuscated JavaScript function,...
July 2, 2025 at 05:22 PM
The provided code is a complex and obfuscated JavaScript function, frequently a pattern seen in code intended to disguise its true functionality, such as in obfuscated malware, digital rights management tools, or challenges like Capture the Flag (CTF) puzzles.
Here’s a step-by-step explanation of what the code does:
-
Initialization:
- The code starts by creating two strings,
i
andj
. i
is a shorter alphanumeric string ("bdd65fd0865d8e48898806a4"
).j
is a long string of hexadecimal numbers. Each two characters represent a byte in hexadecimal.
- The code starts by creating two strings,
-
Hex-Decoding and XOR Operation:
- The
match(/.{2}/g)
splits the long hex stringj
into pairs of two characters, resulting in an arrayu
(e.g.,["15", "0d", ...]
). - Each of these pairs is parsed as a hexadecimal number using
parseInt(u[B], 16)
and is XORed with the corresponding character's ASCII code from stringi
(repeatingi
cyclically usingB % i.length
). - The result of every XOR operation is converted back to a character using
String.fromCharCode
and stored in the arrayT
. - Once all characters are XORed and transformed,
T
is joined to form a decrypted strings
.
- The
-
Dynamic Property Access:
A
is an object with atoString
method. This method is obfuscated using arrays and.map
to decode two nested string values—some
andconstructor
—dynamically converting ASCII character codes to strings.- When
A.toString
is called, it uses theconstructor
property of arrays ([].constructor
) to obtain a reference to the global function constructor, typicallyFunction
in JavaScript.
-
Dynamic Execution with
Function
:- The
constructor
is used to treat the strings
(produced by the XOR operation) as JavaScript code, effectively executing it. - Essentially,
s
is dynamic JavaScript code stored as an obfuscated payload in this script. When decrypted, it is executed usingFunction
.
- The
-
Final Invocation:
- The trailing
A + ''
forces the.toString()
method of theA
object to be called, thereby triggering the decryption and execution of whatever payload exists withins
.
- The trailing
Conclusion:
This code is designed to execute an obfuscated payload:
- The
j
string is layered encryption—XORing withi
produces a decrypted strings
. - The string
s
is expected to be valid JavaScript code. - The code then dynamically executes the decrypted JavaScript.
Potential Behavior:
The actual behavior depends entirely on the content of s
after decryption. It might:
- Execute malicious code, such as data exfiltration or a Trojan.
- Run benign code, like part of a coding puzzle.
- Perform another stage of obfuscation/encryption.
Warning: Running this code is unsafe unless done in a secure environment (e.g., a sandbox) because it could contain malicious payloads.
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